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  • Anti Mullerian Hormone

    Anti Mullerian Hormone - Parameters: 1

    The homodimeric glycoprotein anti-Mullerian hormone is a member of the transforming growth factor β (TGF β) family. This superfamily's members are all engaged in controlling the development and differentiation of tissues. The testicular Sertoli cells release AMH in males. The Mullerian duct regression and normal development of the male reproductive tract in male embryos are caused by the production of AMH from testicular Sertoli cells. AMH is crucial for the ovarian folliculogenesis process in females. Initial recruitment, which causes primordial follicles to begin to mature, and cyclic recruitment, which results in the growth of a cohort of small antral follicles from which the dominant follicle (destined to ovulate) is subsequently selected, are the two distinct stages of folliculle development in the ovaries. The cyclic recruitment is guided by FSH. Serum measurement the primary applications of AMH include ovarian reserve evaluation, which is based on the so-called antral follicle count (AFC), which counts the number of antral and pre-antral follicles, and response prediction to controlled ovarian stimulation. Additional clinical uses for AMH include the detection of recurring or residual illness in granulosa cell tumours and the identification of abnormalities of sex development (DSD) in children. It has been proposed that AMH can serve as a stand-in biomarker for AFC in the diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and in estimating the menopause period.

  • Free Thyroxine

    Free Thyroxine - Parameters: 1

    The primary thyroid hormone that the thyroid gland secretes into the bloodstream is called thyroxine (T4). In conjunction with triiodothyronine (T3), it is essential for controlling the body's metabolic rate, as well as growth, bone metabolism, cardiovascular health, and the proper development of the brain system and gonadal organs. In the bloodstream, T4 is a balanced combination of free and serum-bound hormone. The unbound, physiologically active version of T4 is called free T4 (fT4). One benefit of measuring free T4 is that it remains unaffected by variations in the quantities and characteristics of these binding proteins. In clinical routine diagnostics, free T4 is a helpful tool for determining the thyroid health. If thyroid issues are suspected, it should be examined along with TSH. It can also be used to track the effects of thyrosuppressive medication.

  • Testosterone

    Testosterone - Parameters: 1

    Testosterone keeps the prostate and seminal vesicles functioning normally and encourages the development of secondary sex traits in men. Small amounts of testosterone are produced in the ovaries of women. There are no particular effects of androgens on women at physiological amounts. Depending on the degree of the increase, women who produce more testosterone may become more virulent. The measurement of testosterone in females aids in the identification of polycystic ovaries (Stein-Leventhal syndrome), androgenic syndrome (AGS), ovarian tumours, adrenal tumours, adrenal hyperplasia, and ovarian insufficiency.

  • Thyroid Stimulating Hormone

    Thyrotropin, also known as thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), is a glycoprotein made up of two subunits and with a molecular weight of about 30,000 daltons. TSH has a diurnal secretion sequence and is produced in particular basophil cells of the anterior pituitary. The primary regulatory mechanism for the biological action of thyroid hormones is the hypophyseal release of thyrotropic hormone (TSH). TSH has a proliferative effect in addition to boosting thyroid hormone production and secretion at all stages. The first test in thyroid diagnostics is the measurement of TSH. The TSH level responds significantly more strongly to even minute variations in the free thyroid hormone concentrations. As a result, TSH is an extremely sensitive and precise metric for evaluating thyroid function. It is especially well-suited for the early identification or rule-out of illnesses affecting the major regulatory circuit that connects the thyroid, pituitary, and brain.

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